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Bank the Bankers!

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HSBC's headquarters in London.Facundo Arrizabalaga/European Pressphoto AgencyHSBC’s headquarters in London.
Federal and state authorities plan to announce a record $1.9 billion settlement with HSBC on Tuesday, a major victory in the government’s broad crackdown on money laundering at banks.
The settlement with HSBC stems from accusations that the British banking giant transferred billions of dollars on behalf of sanctioned nations like Iran and enabled Mexican drug cartels to launder money through the American financial system, according to officials briefed on the matter. The deal, which will force the bank to forfeit more than $1.2 billion and pay additional penalties, is the largest to emerge from an investigation that has spanned several years and involved multiple government agencies.
The settlement on Tuesday is expected to include a deal with the Manhattan district attorney’s office and a deferred prosecution agreement with the Justice Department, according the officials. The Treasury Department is also expected to join the settlement.

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Since January 2009, the Justice and Treasury Departments and Manhattan prosecutors have charged six foreign banks, including Credit Suisse and Barclays. In June, ING Bank reached a $619 million settlement to resolve claims that it had transferred billions of dollars in the United States for Cuba and Iran.
On Monday, federal and state authorities announced a $327 million settlement with Standard Chartered. The British bank, which in August agreed to a larger settlement with New York’s top banking regulator, admitted to processing thousands of transactions for Iranian and Sudanese clients through its American subsidiaries. To avoid having Iranian transactions detected by Treasury Department computer filters, Standard Chartered deliberately removed names and other identifying information, according to the authorities.
Lanny A. Breuer, head of the Justice Department's criminal division.Jonathan Bachman/ReutersLanny A. Breuer, head of the Justice Department’s criminal division.
“You can’t do it, it’s against the law and today Standard Chartered is being held to account,” Lanny A. Breuer, head of the Justice Department’s criminal division, said in an interview.
The settlement with HSBC, the giant British firm, will help the bank put to rest a wide-ranging federal investigation that has loomed for years.
HSBC stood out, even among the scores of other foreign banks accused of flouting United States sanctions to transfer billions of dollars on behalf of rogue nations, according to several law enforcement officials with knowledge of the investigation. Prosecutors found that the bank had facilitated money laundering by Mexican drug cartels and had moved tainted money for Saudi Arabian banks tied to terrorist organizations.
In July, HSBC was thrust into the spotlight after the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations said the bank, from 2001 to 2010, “exposed the U.S. financial system to money laundering and terrorist financing risks.”
“We are cooperating with authorities in ongoing investigations,” said Rob Sherman, a spokesman for the bank. He added “the nature of any conversations is confidential.”

Black Agenda Report: Post Election Analysis

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Home
BAR invites all truth seekers and tellers in this age of Obama to join us for a
2012 Post Presidential Election Analysis Forum:
Domestic & Global Impact: Will "Things Fall Apart?"

Friday, December 14, 2012 at The Riverside Church, 490 Riverside Drive
6 PM to 9 PM in Room 10T (Enter at Claremont Avenue)

* A light supper will be served. Suggested donation of $10 to help defray cost. Please RSVP to this email: harlemfightbackagainstwar@gmail.com

Panelists will include Glen Ford, BAR Executive Editor; Margaret Kimberley, Senior Columnist ("Freedom Rider"); Dr. Anthony Montiero, Temple University & frequent BAR contributor; Nellie Bailey, Black Agenda Radio; Invited: Dr. Cornel West, Attorney Michael Ratner, Dr. Bill Sales, Sexton Hall University & journalist Arun Gupta.

"Now is the accepted time, not tomorrow, not some convenient season."
Dr. W. E. B. duBois

After President Obama's re-election Obama rascals dug their heels in even deeper than four years ago. None more breathtaking than the shameless spectacle of Black leftists, Marxists, progessives and liberals rallying around super rich, super hawk war maiden Susan Rice whose role in the ongoing Congo genocide exposes Obama's recolonization agenda in Africa, more brutal than under George Bush! 

The US imperialist agenda for full spectrum dominance couldn't be grander than under the Obama Administration: From Africa to Haiti, to the Middle East, Latin America, to the Pacific Rim, there's not a spot on the globe they don't covet. 

On the domestic front Obama will soon finalize his grand bargain deal with racist right wing Republicans, the evil twin of evil Democrats. The corporate media's fictional "falling off the fiscal cliff" hysteria is meant to justify the devil sandwich soon to be served up to the 99%: supposed tax cuts for the super rich 1% in exchange for dismantling social programs and public services earned by the people. 

Left out of this fiscal cliff drama, the military industrial complex receiving half of discretionary spending. The Federal Reserve Bank, the Executive Branch and Congress will allow "too big to fail banks" to continue their mafia criminality unparallel in the history of banking despite 16 trillion dollars in bailouts. By far the greatest thief of public dollars in the history of the world.

But sometimes things fall apart! Internal and external contradictions compounded with on the ground authentic uprisings by the people can waylay the best of plans. Join us for this truth telling analysis.
BAR'S RESPONSIBILITY AS A MEDIA OUTLET TO BLACK AMERICA IS TO TELL THE TRUTH! THERE IS NEVER AN EXCEPTION TO THIS RULE ESPECIALLY DURING THIS AGE OF OBAMA. NO MORE FREE LUNCHES FOR US IMPERIALISM UNDER THE OBAMA ADMINISTRATION OR ANY OTHER! THE MASSES AROUND THE WORLD ARE DEMANDING BUTTER NOT GUNS, LIBERATION NOT TYRANNY. LET US ALL HAVE THE COURGE TO SPEAK TRUTH TO POWER!

PLEASE POST AND FORWARD TO OTHER TRUTH SEEKERS AND TELLERS!

Saudi Arabia is not my Mecca!

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We are not surprised, bemused or amused at this so called Memo from Mecca, despite Malcolm's letter from Mecca. Did he not know there were slaves in Mecca as he wrote his letter glorifying Sunni Islam, particularly under the guise of Saudi Arabian tutelage?

And what Muslim could be a real Muslim without such tutelage? But we know better, we know The Saudis are devils of the worst kind, absolutely and totally in league with the Great Satan America and her imp and sycophant Israel. Otherwise, why would America not attack Saudi Arabia after 9/11 since the majority of those who committed these crimes were from Saudi Arabia. Imagine, the entire Bin Laden flew out of America while no other planes could leave the ground. Study the House of Saud and the House of Bush!

But let's get to the matter of slaves in Mecca. Of course this is true and has been true from centuries. In light of this, isn't it strange how Negroes flip from the white Jesus to the white Arab, kiss the Arab's ass while the Negro can't touch an Arab woman in the ghettoes of America, while the Arabs sell Negroes swine and wine in the name of Allah and take sexual advantages of North American African women at every turn, but if you touch the hair of an Arab woman in the hood you are guilty of dissing the honor of all Arabs.

My son (RIP) lived and studied in Egypt and Syria. He made it clear to me Black Africans were treated as  slaves in Egypt and Syria. In Syria they were deprived of passports and forced to live the life of virtual slaves.

Furthermore, we have the experience of Eldridge Cleaver in Algeria. He told me of African slaves in North Africa. Spare me the Sunni Muslim bullshit of universal brotherhood, as much a sham as American democracy. Thus the Muslim Brotherhood's call for Sharia law is as much a sham as the call for American style liberal democracy! Surely we can configure a way that transcends both ideological mythologies that shall not usher in the New Day so needed by the Arabs and all peoples of the world!
Yes, the North American African needs a state/nation of his own as much if not more than the Palestinians! The North American African supported African liberation yet lacks an iota of national liberation and sovereignty in the land of his birth. At present, all he can cheer about is a white man in black face, a running dog for imperialism.
--Marvin X, aka El Muhajir

 AUTHENTIC SLAVE AUCTION [MEMO] IN SAUDI ARABIA?







TRANSLATION OF A SLAVE AUCTION IN 2012 IN SAUDI ARABIA 

[AUTHENTIC SLAVE AUCTION IN SAUDI ARABIA]




Peace be upon you …
...I have a [male] slave I took from an African country and arranged for his visa and stay till I got him to Saudi [Arabia]
His description:
1 – Black skin. Tall 172 sm. Weight 60 kilos.
2 – Castrated (excellent for working with a family as he won’t rape your wife or children). You can check him out with a doctor or yourself if you have experience in the matter.
3 – [His] health is quite undamaged and has no imperfections.
4 – Age 26 years.
5 – Religion is Muslim and [he is] obedient and will not disobey you except in what displeases God. Please, the matter is very serious and is not a joke.



The White House Needs You

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The White House, Washington


Hello --

Something special is happening right now at the White House, and you're the reason why.

Here's the situation: If Congress doesn't act, a typical middle-class family of four will pay about $2,000 more in income taxes starting on January 1. President Obama is asking folks to add their voice to the debate and tell us what that money means to their families. And across the country, hundreds of thousands of people are speaking up.

Your response has been so incredible that we've had to ask the entire building to join the effort to read all these stories. Right now, economists and speechwriters, press secretaries and policy aides are all pitching in on top of their other duties to make sure that every single voice gets heard.

You need to be part of this. Take two minutes to share your story and be part of this remarkable conversation. Tell us what $2,000 means to middle-class families.

If you take the time to share your story, you're going to get the attention of a White House staffer. That's the bottom line -- someone is going to take time to listen.

But we're not stopping there.

We're putting these stories on the front page of the White House website. We're sharing them on Facebook and Twitter. The President is talking about them in his speeches and taking time to sit down with folks who have written in -- even hitting the road to meet with one of these families at their kitchen table.

And here's what all that means: This debate, which affects millions of middle-class families, isn't happening in a typical Washington bubble where pundits and policymakers talk past each other as they try to rack up political points.

Instead, your voices are being heard, and that's making a difference.

So let's keep it up. Don't miss a chance to speak out:

http://www.whitehouse.gov/my2k

Thanks, 

David 

David Plouffe 
Senior Advisor 
White House 

Black Bird Press News & Review: Invite Marvin X to Speak/Read for Black History Month, February 2013

The Queen of Black Arts West and Black House

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This photo appeared in Black Dialogue Magazine, San Francisco, 1966

Ethna X Wyatt, aka Shahidah Hurriyah Asar, Queen of Black Arts West Theatre, San Francisco, 1966,
co-founder along with Marvin X, Ed Bullins, Hillary X Broadous, Duncan X Barber, Carl Bossiere. The queen also co-founded The Black House, San Francisco, 1967, along with Marvin X, Eldridge Cleaver, Ed Bullins and Willie Dale.

Rethinking Black Liberation or Parable of the Box

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Rethinking the
BLACK FREEDOM MOVEMENT

UIUC Public Lecture Series / Fall 2012
September 11:
The BOXPart onePart two
October 2:In the BOXPart onePart two
October 23:Out the BOX Part onePart two
November 13:New BOXPart onePart two
December 4:No BOXPart onePart two

This Lecture Series focuses on the dialectics of the freedom struggle: Black People Struggling against the BOX of "U.S. Capitalist Democracy."
BLACK
STUDIES
2011 RETHINKING THEORY
BLACK STUDIES AS TEXT
MAPPING Black Studies
degree programscurriculumjournalseBOOKSconferences / workshopsInformation Technology Workshoporganizationsbrothermalcolmcyber-church
This site established February 21, 2000 / Edited by Abdul Alkalimat  mcworter@illinois dot edu 
 © 2000-201
2 TCB



Parable of the Woman In the Box
by 
Marvin X


There was a woman who lived inside a box. Her whole life had been spent inside the little box, squeezed in from all sides. She never went outside the box. People brought her food to eat but she ate it inside the four walls of the box. 

She was cramped to the point of being crippled because she could never stand up inside the box. Not only her body but her brain and spirit were crippled from living inside the box.

Her thinking was confined to what she could imagine inside the box, and that was very little, no big grand thoughts, only micro imaginings. 

Even her God was a little god, one that fit into the box. She could not envision her God outside and that her God ruled the whole world, not just her little world inside the box. 

Now and then she would beat on the walls of her box in a vain attempt to break them down and escape. But whenever she did, someone would come by and whisper to her to be quiet, she was making noise and disturbing other people.

She would comply with their request, trying to be nice, since she really was a nice person, she just didn't know how to escape the box. And she had to be nice to the person who brought her food because they might not return if she got angry and loud, started screaming, hollering and foaming at the mouth.

Inside the box, she lived the life of a stunted woman, her mental growth stunted as well. She could not imagine the finer things of life, or how she might expand her spiritual development. She did not know how she might be able to fend for herself, make her own money for food and other things she needed, even if she stayed inside the box, but she really wanted to get out.

Somehow she gathered the energy to have a thought that went beyond the box, energy that would stop her from being a stunted woman, unable to stand tall and rise from her conditon inside the box.

She began to figure a way out, a way to free herself, mind, body and soul. She had to do some hard thinking but she was determinded to liberate herself. She saw nails in the walls and began to tinker with them, push them a little with her fingernails, then wiggled around and backed into one wall, then the other.

After a time, she could see a little break between the walls. She came up with a name for the nails that kept her down. One nail she called ignorance. She knocked and knocked until it loosened. Then she beat and pressured another nail in the box she called passivity. When she put counter pressure on that nail the box started shaking.

She tinkered with another nail she called lack of desire and will. Then she started talking to the walls, telling them to open up she was coming out. She even told her little God to give her a hand. Her little God gave her a hand.

Some people came by and seeing the walls shaking, tried to pound on the nails, but the woman commanded the nails to stop in their tracks and they did as she commanded. She continued her resistance until the walls of the box gave in and was able to gradually stand and eventually began to do a little dance.--Marvin X
3/10/10
From The Wisdom of Plato Negro by Marvin X, Black Bird Press, Berkeley CA. Marvin X is known variously as El Muhajir, Plato Negro, Rumi, Jeremiah. His outdoor classroom is at 14th and Broadway, downtown Oakland. Ishmael Reed says, "If you want to learn about motivation and inspiration, don't spend all that money going to workshops and seminars, just go stand at 14th and Broadway and watch Marvin X work. He's Plato teaching on the streets of Oakland!"

December 12th Movement

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December 12th Movement shows the power of a small group of dedicated people: for years now DEC 12th has forced Harlem merchants to close down their businesses on 125th Street on Malcolm's birthday. Now that's people's power!

We sincerely congratulate the December 12th Movement for keeping it real. We thank them for producing my play One Day in the Life at Sista's Place, 1997, and also for the panel discussion Drugs, Art and Revolution (see Youtube). Long live Black Nationalism! 
--Marvin X



Please do not miss this tribute to the Black Liberation Movment and the contributions that the December 12th Movement has made over the last 25 years...
From the War on Crack to Malcolm X's demand to take our struggle to the international Human Rights arena to the 1st National Reparations Rally to building Sistas' Place and the African People's Farmers Market as institutions of self-determination and the defense of our culture - The December 12th Movement has been on the front lines of our people's fight for freedom.
Join us... in a celebration of music, food and culture as we all re-dedicate ourselfs to the next 25 years... It's free - just bring yourself
Wednesday, December 12th - 6:30 pm - National Black Theater
125th Street & Fifth Ave. call (718) 398-1766 to RSVP

121212-FLYER.jpg

Boycott BART New Year's Eve and Day for Oscar Grant

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  • Boycott Bart New Year's Eve & Day, in memory of Oscar Grant.

    Some of us will never forget that tragic morning on January 1, 2009 at 2:15 a.m. when unarmed Bart passenger Oscar Grant was killed by former Bart police officer Johannes Mehserle. I'm not asking for anyone to march, just simply opting out of riding Bart. To send a message to Bart & "The Justice System" to let Oscar and his family know gone but never forgotten. In memory of Oscar Grant I’m asking everyone to participate in a two day boycott of B
    art. IF POSSIBLE to find other means of transportation to your New Year’s destination. Other transits agencies will be running all night as well, check 511.org.

    "There may be times when we are powerless to prevent injustice, but there must never be a time when we fail to protest."
    -Elie Wiesel

    Anyway, New Year's was a day of dread for our ancestors who were auctioned on this day. We should pray for justice on this day, for the ancestors, the living and the yet unborn.--Marvin X

Post

    AALBC.com Books

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    Over the years we’ve published hundreds of interviews with celebrities. Each one is usually asked, what is now known as the The bookworm Troy Johnson question, “What was the last book you’ve read?” http://aalbc.it/celebrity-reads

    The question can be quite revealing about the person being interviewed and the books given are usually worth checking out. Actually two of the books mentioned below, The Alchemist and Standing at the Scratch Line are my personal favorites.

    Here are a list of responses from celebrities we’ve interviewed recently. Let us know, in the comments section, which book you last read and whether you’ve enjoyed it or not. Read their responses here: http://aalbc.it/celebrity-reads
     — with Jm BenjaminAlice RandallIshmael ReedK'wan Write To EatBonnie St. JohnBruce WelchMarvin X JackmonKiini Ibura SalaamJamal JosephEriq La SalleLeonard Pitts Jr and Bernice L. McFadden.

    Black Bird Press News & Review: Invite Marvin X to Speak/Read for Black History Month, February 2013

    Susan Rice out for Secretary of State

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    Embattled, Rice bows out of running; Kerry likely

    U.S. ambassador to the United Nations Susan Rice speaks with the media after Security Council consultations at the U.N. headquarters in New York in June.

    Reuters

    U.S. ambassador to the United Nations Susan Rice speaks with the media after Security Council consultations at the U.N. headquarters in New York in June.




    Comment by Marvin X


    From what we have learned about Susan Rice, we only know she is an agent of white supremacy imperialism or globalism. She needs a healing to get on the right side of history, as does her President Obama. When over a hundred countries support the State of Palestine, the USA sides with Israel, an Apartheid colonialist nation based on Zionism and Jewish holiness while the last decades have shown the world she is a white supremacist state  full blown!

    We call upon President Obama to get on the right side of history! Stop being a slave of globalism, aka White Supremacy domination of the world community. It ain't gonna happen, not with China on the rise!

    WASHINGTON (AP) Susan Rice, the embattled U.N. ambassador, abruptly withdrew from consideration to be the next secretary of state on Thursday after a bitter, weekslong standoff with Republican senators who declared they would fight to defeat her nomination.
    The reluctant announcement makes Massachusetts Sen. John Kerry the likely choice to be the nation's next top diplomat when Hillary Rodham Clinton departs soon. Rice withdrew when it became clear her political troubles were not going away, and support inside the White House for her potential nomination had been waning in recent days, administration officials said.
    In another major part of the upcoming Cabinet shake-up for President Barack Obama's second term, former Republican Sen. Chuck Hagel of Nebraska now is seen as the front-runner to be defense secretary, with official word expected as soon as next week.
    For the newly re-elected president, Rice's withdrawal was a sharp political setback and a sign of the difficulties Obama faces in a time of divided and divisive government. Already, he had been privately weighing whether picking Rice would cost him political capital he would need on later votes.
    When Rice ended the embarrassment by stepping aside, Obama used the occasion to criticize Republicans who were adamantly opposed to her possible nomination.
    "While I deeply regret the unfair and misleading attacks on Susan Rice in recent weeks, her decision demonstrates the strength of her character," he said.
    "I am saddened we have reached this point," Rice said.
    Obama made clear she would remain in his inner circle, saying he was grateful she would stay as "our ambassador at the United Nations and a key member of my Cabinet and national security team." Rice, too, said in her letter she would be staying.
    Rice had become the face of the bungled administration account of what happened in Benghazi, Libya, on Sept. 11, 2012 when four Americans, including the U.S. ambassador to Libya, were killed in what is now known to have been a terrorist attack.
    Obama had defiantly declared he would chose her for secretary of state regardless of the political criticism, if he wanted, but such a choice could have gotten his second term off to a turbulent start with Capitol Hill.
    In a letter to Obama, Rice said she was convinced the confirmation process would be "lengthy, disruptive and costly." The letter was part of a media rollout aimed at upholding her reputation. It included an NBC News interview in which she said her withdrawal "was the best thing for our country."
    Rice may end up close to Obama's side in another way, as his national security adviser should Tom Donilon move on to another position, though that is not expected imminently. The security adviser position would not require Senate confirmation.
    Rice would have faced strong opposition from Senate Republicans who challenged her much-maligned televised comments about the cause of the deadly raid on the U.S. Consulate in Benghazi, Libya.
    Her efforts to satisfy Sens. John McCain, Lindsey Graham, Kelly Ayotte and Susan Collins in unusual, private sessions on Capitol Hill fell short. The Republicans emerged from the meetings still expressing doubts about her qualifications.
    "The position of secretary of state should never be politicized," Rice said. "As someone who grew up in an era of comparative bipartisanship and as a sitting U.S national security official who has served in two U.S. administrations, I am saddened that we have reached this point."
    Attention now shifts to Kerry, who came close to winning the presidency in 2004 and has been seen as desiring the State job. In a statement, he made no mention of his own candidacy but praised Rice, who was an adviser to him his in his presidential bid.
    Kerry was an early backer of Obama and was under consideration to become his first secretary of state. Obama has dispatched Kerry to foreign hot spots on his behalf. Kerry played the role of Republican Mitt Romney during Obama's presidential debate preparations this year.
    The longtime senator would be almost certain to be easily confirmed by his colleagues on Capitol Hill.
    If Obama taps Kerry for State, the president will create a potential problem for Democrats by opening a Senate seat one that recently defeated Republican Sen. Scott Brown is eyeing. Brown had been elected as Massachusetts' other senator in January 2010 after Democrat Ted Kennedy died, stunning the political world as he took the seat held by Kennedy for decades. Brown lost that seat in the November election.
    House Democratic women had cast the criticism of Rice as sexist and racist she is African-American and some expressed disappointment with the news.
    "If judged fairly based solely on her qualifications for the job, she would've made an extraordinary secretary of state," said Rep. Karen Bass, D-Calif., a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee.
    Rice did not have a strong relationship with members of the Senate. Graham, who is the top Republican on the Appropriations subcommittee that handles foreign aid and the State Department, said he barely knew her.
    In a brief statement, a spokesman for McCain said the senator "thanks Ambassador Rice for her service to the country and wishes her well. He will continue to seek all the facts surrounding the attack on our consulate in Benghazi."
    Rice's decision comes ahead of the anticipated release next week of a report by an Accountability Review Board into the attack on the Benghazi mission. The report ordered by Clinton, focuses on the run-up to and the actual attack and is not expected to mention Rice's role in its aftermath.
    Clinton is to testify about the report before Congress next Thursday.
    At issue is the explanation Rice offered in a series of talk show appearances five days after the attack in Libya.
    Rice has conceded in private meetings with lawmakers that her initial account that a spontaneous demonstration over an anti-Muslim video produced in the U.S. triggered the attack was wrong, but she has insisted she was not trying to mislead the American people. Information for her account was provided by intelligence officials.
    Hagel, a former Republican senator from Nebraska, is a Vietnam veteran, served two terms in the Senate and was a senior member of the Foreign Relations Committee. Obama and Hagel became close while they served in the Senate and traveled overseas together. Hagel has been critical of his party since leaving the Senate in 2008, saying the GOP had moved too far right.
    ___
    Associated Press writers Donna Cassata, Ken Thomas, Matthew Lee and Matthew Daly contributed to this story.

    Black Bird Press News & Review: Invite Marvin X to Speak/Read for Black History Month, February 2013

    Jessie Douglas Allen-Taylor Booksigning

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    BOOKSIGNING   
              AT
                        DO 4 SELF ENTERPRISES                           AFRICAN BOOKSTORE AND INTERNET LOUNGE
                       Featuring Local Author:
              Jessie Douglas Allen-Taylor
               SUGAREE RISING
       ******************
                      Location:
                                  5272 Foothill Blvd
                                          Oakland, CA.
                              Cross Street: Fairfax Ave
                          Saturday, December 15, 2012
                                     2:00pm - 4:00pm
                                 Phone:  510-842-8300
                                Fax:        510-500-3047
                                E-mail:   do4selfbookstore@yahoo.com
                                Follow me on twitter @ do4selfbookstore
                                Website:  Under Construction
    Store Hours:  Monday – Closed/Tues.-Sat. – 10am – 8:00pm
                                                 Sunday – 10:00am – 6:00pm



    Invite Marvin X to Speak/Read for Black History Month, February 2013

    BLACK HISTORY IS WORLD HISTORY

    By Marvin X


    (c) 1981 by Marvin X


    Before the Earth was

    I was


    Before time was


    I was


    you found me not long ago


    and called me Lucy


    I was four million years old


    I had my tools beside me


    I am the first man


    call me Adam


    I walked the Nile from Congo to Delta


    a 4,000 mile jog


    BLACK HISTORY IS WORLD HISTORY


    I lived in the land of Canaan


    before Abraham, before Hebrew was born


    I am Canaan, son of Ham


    I laugh at Arabs and Jews


    fighting over my land


    I lived in Saba, Southern Arabia


    I played in the Red Sea


    dwelled on the Persian Gulf


    I left my mark from Babylon to Timbuktu


    When Babylon acted a fool, that was me


    I was the fool


    When Babylon fell, that was me


    I fel
    l

    BLACK HISTORY IS WORLD HISTORY

    I was the first European


    call me Negrito and Grimaldi


    I walked along the Mediterranean from Spain to Greece


    Oh, Greece! Why did you kill Socrates?


    Why did you give him the poison hemlock?

    Who were the gods he introduced


    corrupting the youth of Athens?


    They were my gods, black gods from Africa


    Oh, Socrates, Plato and Aristotle


    Whose philosophy did you teach


    that was Greek to the Greeks?

    Pythagoras, where did you learn geometry?


    Democritus, where did you study astronomy?


    Solon and Lycurgus, where did you study law?


    In Egypt, and Egypt is Africa


    and Africa is me


    I am the burnt face, the blameless Ethiopian


    Homer told you about in the Iliad


    Homer told you about Ulysses, too,


    a story he got from me.


    BLACK HISTORY IS WORLD HISTORY


    I am the first Chinese


    China has my eyes


    I am the Aboriginal Asian

    Look for me in Viet Nam, Cambodia & Thailand


    I am there, even today, black and beautiful


    BLACK HISTORY IS WORLD HISTORY


    I used to travel to America


    long before Columbus


    came to me asking for directions


    Americo Vespucci


    on his voyage to America


    saw me in the Atlantic


    returning to Africa


    America was my home


    Before Aztec, Maya, Toltec, Inca & Olmec


    I was hereI came to Peru 20,000 years ago


    I founded Mexico City


    See my pyramids, see my cabeza 
    colossal

    in Vera Cruz and Yucatan

    that's me


    I am the Mexican


    for I am mixed with all men


    and all men are mixed with me


    I am the most just of men


    I am the most peaceful


    who loves peace day and night


    Sometimes I let tyrants devour me


    sometimes people falsely accuse me


    sometimes people crucify me


    but I am ever returning I am eternal, I am universal


    Africa is my home


    Asia is my home


    Americas is my home


    BLACK HISTORY IS WORLD HISTORY


    Marvin X has been ignored and silenced like Malcolm X would be ignored and silenced if he had lived on into the Now. He's one of the most extraordinary, exciting black intellectuals living today! 
    --Rudolph Lewis, Chickenbones.com 
    Marvin X


    BOOK MARVIN X 
    as 
     Speaker/reader/performer

    FOR BLACK HISTORY MONTH
     FEBRUARY, 2013


    HE'S LIVING BLACK HISTORY

    A live dog is better than a dead lion!--African proverb


    NATION OF ISLAM, BLACK PANTHERS, BLACK ARTS 
    MOVEMENT, Black Student Union, BLACK STUDIES

    Went into exile and served time in Federal Prison for refusing to fight in Vietnam!

    Removed from teaching Black Studies at Fresno State University, 1969, on orders from Governor Ronald Reagan, "Get him off campus by any means necessary!"
    Gov. Reagan removed Angela Davis from UCLA same year.

    "Marvin X is still the undisputed king of black consciousness!"
    --Dr. Nathan Hare, the Black Think Tank

    "Marvin X was my teacher. Many of our comrades came through his Black Arts Theatre: Bobby Seale, Eldridge Cleaver, Emory Douglas, Samuel Napier!"
    --Dr. Huey P. Newton, co-founder, Black Panther Party

    BOOKING AGENT: SUN IN LEO 718-496-2305
    Marvin X is now available for speaking and reading at colleges and universities. He does require a freedom of speech clause in his contract. Fee: $5,000-$10.000. Contact his agent: Sun in Leo PR: 718-496-2305; prgirl@suninleo.com


    Marvin X's Revolution on the Rocks Book Tour 2012


    Tuesday, Sept 18
    Africana Studies Department, University of Houston
    Thursday, Sept 20
    Elders Institute of Wisdom, SHAPE Community Center, 11:30am
    Friday, Sept 21
    Texas Southern University, School of Business
    Saturday, Sept 22
    Secret Word Cafe, 9pm
    Sunday, Sept 23
    Third World Imports, 2-4pm
    October 6
    Kings Day at Oyutunji African Village, Sheldon, SC
    October 25
    Brecht Forum, Manhattan, New York
    October 28
    Joins Amiri and Amina Baraka at the Blue Mirror, Newark NJ
    November 1
    Thursday, 6-8pm, Sankofa Books, 2714 Georgia Avenue, NW, Wash DC
    November 2-4
    Black Power to Hip Hop Conference, Howard University, Wash DC
    November 4
    Sunday, 7pm, Umoja House, 2015 Bunker Hill Rd., NE, Wash DC
    November 9          
    Friday, 7pm, Moonstone Art Center, 110 South 13th Street, Philadelphia PA
    November 16        
    Friday, 3pm, Black and Nobel Books, 1411 West Erie Ave., Philadelphia
    November 17
    Saturday, 4-6pm, Black Power Babies, Restoration Plaza, Skylight Gallery, Brooklyn, NY
    November 25
    The Free Market Place, 905 Atlantic Ave., Brooklyn
    November 26
    Interview with PBS
    Midnight flight to San Juan, Puerto Rico for R & R

    Marvin X is Plato Teaching on Oakland’s Streets

    By Ishmael Reed
    Marvin X is not only a terrific writer but a Black Power historian…. However, if I had to pin down the influences upon Marvin X’s, “The Wisdom of Plato Negro, Parables/Fables,” I would cite the style of Yoruba texts: texts in the Yoruba language reveal that didacticism is a key component of the Yoruba story telling style.

    Africans use proverbs to teach their children the lessons of life. Marvin X acknowledges the Yoruba influence on his book. He imparts wisdom by employing cautionary tales and uses his own life and mistakes to consul the young to avoid mistakes.

    Moreover, unlike some of the books written by popular African American writers, his book does not look backward to the period of slavery, though some of that is here. He writes about the contemporary problems of a community under attack.


    He blames crack for causing “ a great chasm between adults and children, children who were abandoned, abused, and neglected, emotionally starved and traumatized.”

    Marvin X exposes the situation of other ethnic groups invading Black neighborhoods and making the lion’s share of profits from vice, while the media focus upon the mules of the operation, the pathetic and disgusting pimps, the drug dealers who are killing each other over profits that are piddling next to the great haul made by the suppliers of the guns and the drugs.

    Don’t expect the local newspapers to cover this end of the distribution.
    In the “Parable of the Donkey,” Marvin X writes: “ The so-called Negro is the donkey of the world, everybody rides him to success. If you need a free ride to success, jump on the Negro’s back and ride into the sunset. He will welcome you with open arms.
    “No saddle needed, just jump on his back and ride him to the bank.”

    When you learn that the government ignored the dumping of drugs into our neighborhoods by their anti-communist allies, you can understand the meaning of Marvin X’s words. Not only are invading ethnic groups and white gun suppliers benefitting from using the Black neighborhoods as a resource but the government as well.

    In  “Parable of the Parrot,” Marvin X also takes aim at the Dream Team academics who “parrot” the line coming down from the One Percent that the problems of Blacks are self-inflicted.

    “The state academics and intellectuals joined loudly in parroting the king’s every wish. Thank God the masses do not hear them pontificate or read their books. After all, these intellectual and academic parrots are well paid, tenured and eat much parrot seed. Their magic song impresses the bourgeoisie who have a vested interest in keeping the song of the parrot alive.”

    Marvin X’s answer to this intellectual Vichy regime has been to cultivate off campus intellectuals by conducting an open air classroom (Academy of da Corner) on 14th and Broadway, downtown Oakland, which is how the peripatetic philosophers like Plato used to impart their knowledge in open air academies.
    ****
    Ishmael Reed is the author of “Going Too Far, Essays About America’s Nervous Breakdown.” 

    CONTACT MARVIN X @ (510) 200-4164
    EMAIL: jmarvinx@yahoo.com
    www.blackbirdpressnews.blogspot.com

    Marvin X, also known as Marvin Jackmon and El Muhajir was born May 29, 1944 in Fowler, California, near Fresno. Marvin X is well known for his work as a poet, playwright and essayist of the BLACK ARTS MOVEMENT or BAM. He attended Merritt College along with Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale. He received his BA and MA in English from San Francisco State University.
    African American Collection
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    Marvin X is most well known for his work with Ed Bullins in the founding of Black House and The Black Arts/West Theatre in San Francisco. Black House served briefly as the headquarters for the Black Panther Party and as a center for performance, theatre, poetry and music.Marvin X is a playwright in the true spirit of the BAM. His most well-known BAM play, entitled Flowers for the Trashman, deals with generational difficulties and the crisis of the Black intellectual as he deals with education in a white-controlled culture. Marvin X's other works include, The Black Bird, The Trial, Resurrection of the Dead and In the Name of Love.
    He currently has the longest running African American drama in the San Francisco Bay area and Northern California, ONE DAY IN THE LIFE, a tragi-comedy of addiction and recovery. He is the founder and director of RECOVERY THEATRE.
    Marvin XMarvin X has continued to work as a lecturer, teacher and producer. He has taught at Fresno State University; San Francisco State University; University of California - Berkeley and San Diego; University of Nevada, Reno; Mills College, Laney and Merritt Colleges in Oakland. He has received writing fellowships from Columbia University and the National Endowment for the Arts and planning grants from the National Endowment for the Humanities.
    Marvin X is available for lectures/readings/performance.  Contact him @ jmarvinx@yahoo.com.




    The Wisdom of Plato Negro: Parables/Fables

    In “Wisdom of Plato Negro,” Marvin teaches by stories, ancient devices of instruction that appeal to a non-literate as well as a semi-literate people. (Fables differ from parables only by their use of animal characters.) The oldest existing genre of storytelling used long before the parables of Jesus or the fables of Aesop, they are excellent tools, in the hands of a skilled artist like Marvin X, in that he modifies the genre for a rebellious hip hop generation who drops out or are pushed out of repressive state sponsored public schools at a 50% clip. Marvin X is a master of these short short stories. Bibliographies, extended footnotes, indexes, formal argumentation, he knows, are of no use to the audience he seeks, that 95 percent that lives from paycheck to paycheck.
    These moral oral forms (parables and fables), developed before the invention of writing, taught by indirection how to think and behave respecting the integrity of others. Marvin explained to his College of Arts audience, “This form [the parable] seems perfect for people with short attention span, the video generation… The parable fits my moral or ethical prerogative, allowing my didacticism to run full range” (“Parable of a Day in the Life of Plato Negro,” 147). But we live in a more “hostile environment” than ancient people. Our non-urban ancestors were more in harmony with Nature than our global racialized, exploitive, militarized northern elite societies.
    —Rudolph Lewis is the Founding Editor of Chickenbones.com, A Journal. (Click here to read the full review).

    Marvin X Classic--How to Recover from the Addiction to White Supremacy







    Foreword


    How to Recover from the Addiction to White Supremacy

    By Dr. Nathan Hare


    Call him Dr. M, as I do, though I’ve known him by other names in other places and, like Diogenes, who went around holding up a lantern to the faces of the people he would meet in the streets of ancient Athens looking for an honest man, I have come to the realization that we as a people have been waiting and looking for somebody like Dr. M to come along for more than half a century, ever since  America was stunned by The Mark of Oppression (the Jim Crow era book by two white liberal psychiatrists whose findings had brought them to the heartfelt conclusion that the race of people called “Negroes”  was “crushed.”

    In only four years after their epitaph was written, Negroes (now called “blacks,” “Blacks,” “Afro-Americans,” “African-Americans,” or as Dr. M sometimes calls them “American Africans”) had exploded in Montgomery with passive resistance.  In four more years the “sit-in movement” broke out among the youth, followed like a one-two punch by the so-called “freedom riders” (roving bands of individuals who boarded and defied the segregation of interstate vehicles and included a future student of mine on spring break from Howard University by the name of Stokely Carmichael).  Then came “Black Power,” in the context of which I first heard of a man who had metamorphosed from the slave-name Marvin Jackmon into a prominent “North American African poet” who went by the name of Marvin X (the X connoting “the unknown”).

    While, despite the fact that I have known him through the intervening years, I cannot unravel every single quality of the brother, I can testify that Dr. M is a brand new Marvin, a Dr. Marvin, a social doctor, if you will, with a gift and a mission for a new black movement. I know this to be true because, aside from my Ph.D. and years of experience in the practice of clinical psychology, I specialized in the study of social movements for a Ph.D. in sociology at the University of Chicago.  But more than that, I have watched a dedicated Dr. M, up close and clinically, going about his fearless work in the mean streets of San Francisco.  

    Over a period of many months, on many a dark and dreary sometimes rainy Wednesday night, I served as a consultant in clinical psychology to Dr. M’s “Black Reconstruction Group” (the pilot to his twelve-step model now unveiled in this important book on “How to Recover from Addiction to White Supremacy.” In the Recovery Theatre’s pilot groups, I sat with diverse and ad hoc coteries of men and women gathered impromptu in the austere basement of a Catholic church, St. Boniface, located in the heart of The Tenderloin, the highest crime district in San Francisco, just down a few blocks from the famous Glide Memorial Methodist Church.  Many a night I marveled at the ease with which Dr. M and his talented co-facilitator, Suzette Celeste brought out trickles of lost and unleashed hope and inspiration in the minds of destitute and degraded street people as well as in the confused and empty psyches of invited members of the black bourgeoisie who, still trying to be unbroken, had come where not many “bourgies” would dare to tread.

    On many an appointed night I stood by silently looking on while Dr. M and his collaborators sauntered out into the shadowy mysteries of dilapidated streets to solicit and harness hapless homeless men and a woman or two and bring them in to meet as equals with the anxious representatives of the black bourgeoisie who had dared to cross momentarily back over their tentative territorial and social boundaries.  This of course is not recommended for the feeble or the fainthearted; because, until the revolution comes, or the proletariat triumphs, there will be difficulties and perils in chance encounters of the social classes.  So I must hasten to explain that a security conscious Dr. M was operating within a safety net of collaborators competent in the martial arts; like Geoffrey Grier, who has been an international martial arts competitor and is a son of a black psychiatrist, Dr. William Grier, coauthor with Dr. Price Cobb of the late 1960s blockbuster, Black Rage.

    At the moment when the oppressed have had enough, their rage will explode --  Fanon had warned us in The Wretched of the Earth -- and it is at that moment, at the very point of mental and spiritual coagulation and defeat, when they will come together and rise.  Frantz Fanon went on to tell of a category of reconstruction groups called “’djemaas’ (village assemblies) of northern Africa or in the meetings of western Africa, tradition demands that the quarrels which occur in a village should be settled in public. It is communal self-criticism, of course, and with a note of humor, because everybody is relaxed, and because in the last resort we all want the same things. But the more the intellectual imbibes the atmosphere of the people, the more completely he abandons the habits of calculation, of unwonted silence, of mental reservations, and shakes the spirit of concealment. And it is true that already at that level we can say that it spreads its own light and its own reason.”

    However, psychiatric authority for a self-help peer group focus on individual feelings (or addiction) in relation to white supremacy became available anew in the late 1960s, when Jeffrey Grier’s father, Dr. William H. Grier, and his collaborator, Dr. Price M. Cobbs, published Black Rage.   Dr. Grier has also consulted with Dr. M and his Recovery Theatre around the time of the pilot trial run of the first “Black Reconstruction Groups.”  According to Grier and Cobbs, in the “Introduction to the Paperback Edition” of Black Rage, “The most important aspect of therapy with blacks, we are convinced, is that racist mistreatment must be echoed and underlined as a fact, an unfortunate fact, but a most important fact – a part of reality. Dissatisfaction with such mistreatment is to be expected, and one’s resentment should be of appropriate dimensions” among black warriors who would exact retribution.  “Psychiatry for such warriors,” Grier and Cobbs went on to explain, should aim to “keep them fit for the duty at hand and healthy enough to enjoy the victories” that are likely to emerge.

    Fitness for duty is a pleasant but likely side effect of Dr. M’s “Black Reconstruction Groups” working to free the minds of persons addicted to white supremacy.  This no doubt is no doubt why they do not limit themselves in their group sessions to expressions of resentment of racist mistreatment and dissatisfaction but also calmly allow its hidden effects, which often remain unconscious in the way in which the relentless karate chops of white supremacy have killed our dreams on a daily basis and shattered our ability to love, to feel loved, to love ourselves and therefore one another. I listened with much satisfaction as Dr. M and his assemblies delved into the depths of fractured feelings and emotions of the brokenhearted in order to help them come to terms with betrayal, jealousy and rage, in their moving endeavors to learn to love again.

    And so it is that you will find many a reference to love in How to Recover from the Addiction to White Supremacy. This includes, for instance, “Women Who Love” and the motivations of the men who love them. 

    Dr. M’s own fitness for duty is complex, unique and variegated.  According to James W. Sweeney, "Marvin  walked through the muck and mire of hell and came out clean as white fish and black as coal." Marvin can boast of “a Ph.D. in Negrology,” as he puts it,” the study of nigguhs” issued by the University of Hardknocks’s College of Hell), based on twelve years of research , independent study , and practicum in San Francisco's Tenderloin and other unlettered social laboratories throughout the United States.  

    There may still be hope, if it pleases  you, for Dr. M to join the white man’s system of miseducation and mental health care, when we consider that psychologists, including one of my mentors, the late Dr. Carlton Goodlett, at first were “grandfathered” in when the licensure of psychologists was started in the state of California.  Later came the oral exam (conversational, not dental), followed in time by an essay exam, before the boom in “standardized “ multiple choice tests for which workshops were offered to prepare you for a fee, causing excellent practitioners, especially black ones, to be blocked from licensure until they found out and forked over whopping workshop fees . 

    There is also a burgeoning market opening up in “clinical sociology” and “sociological practice” still cutting out its slice of the marketplace and finding its way in matters of licensure and credentialing in the field of sociology. But here it may be important to say that the self-help peer group does not require a sociological or a mental health professional, any more than the primordial AA groups from which the mental health profession has profited and learned. Dr. M is a social “doctor” (which etymologically means “teacher”) grappling with a social problem, white supremacy and its punishing residue in the minds of oppressed black individuals and white oppressors who have chosen to reject and come to places where their fathers lied. Oppressors pure and simple, who accept white supremacy, must be dealt with in a later context, as you will not very well be able to keep them in a Black Reconstruction or White Supremacy Destruction Group (or White Supremacy Deconstruction, if you will).

    Much in the manner of Hegel in his essay on “Master and Slave,” Marvin senses that the oppressor distorts his own mind as well as the mind of the oppressed. Hence Type I and Type II White Supremacy Addiction. White sociologists and the late black psychologist, Bobby Wright, converged in their findings of pathological personality traits (“the authoritarian personality” and “the racial psychopathic personality,” as Bobby put it). 

    But if Hegel was correct in his notion that the oppressor cannot free the slave, that the slave must force the oppressor’s hand, then it is Type II White Supremacy Addiction which if not more resistant to cure, must occupy our primary focus. Type II White Supremacy may be seen as a kind of “niggeritis” or “Negrofication” growing out of an over-identification with the master, who is white. As in any disorder severity of symptoms may vary from mild to moderate or severe.  

    As Frantz Fanon put it when he spoke for the brother with jungle fever in Black Skin, White Mask: “I wish to be regarded as white. If I can be loved by the white woman who is loved by the white man, then I am white like the white man; I am a full human being.” In the twisted mental convolution of a brother in black skin behind a white mask, Fanon observed a “Negro dependency complex” independently chronicled in my own Black Anglo Saxons (black individuals with white minds in black bodies). They struggle to look, think, talk and walk white by day, then go to sleep at night and dream that they will wake up white. They refuse to realize that no matter what they may ever do they will never get out of the black race alive.

    On the other hand, you are going to be seeing “nouveau blacks” and lesser Afrocentrics -- who faithfully and unquestionably follow twelve-month years and endeavor even to blackenize the twelve disciples of Jesus Christ -- jumping up to question Dr. M’s re-africanization of the “Twelve Steps” model for “using the Eurocentric twelve steps,” but they forget  that the very effort to be practical and collective is the original African way.  In any event, we must build on whites as whites have built on us, taking the best of the West and leaving the rest alone.  But Dr. M has expressly and creatively added a thirteenth step; for his goal is not just recovery but discovery, his goal is not just to change the individual but to change the individual to get ready to change the world.

    Meanwhile there is one thing on which we can all agree:  in any serious attempt to solve the bitter mental ravages of white supremacy, we must face the unadulterated fact that we are limited when we look to the institutionalized “profession” and their professional “providers.”  This of course is not to say that the institutionalized professionals cannot be helpful. Dr. M is quick to point out that a self-help peer group cannot cure all the diverse neuroses and psychoses that afflict us. Indeed he goes so far as to suggest that some of us “may need to be committed.”

    The late Queen Mother Moore (who loved to boast that she had “gone as far as the fourth grade, and stayed in school too long to learn anything”) delighted in going around deconstructing our “slave mentalities” and saying somebody needs to “do some surgery on these Negro minds” – in which Queen Mother had diagnosed a chronic condition she called “oppression psychoneurosis.” Queen Mother Moore was basically joking, that is, laughing to keep from crying, but it is no joke that mental health professionals, operating under the medical model, think nothing of seeing a person suffering from a psychosocial problem and not only treating the victim instead of the problem but – much in the manner of any addict or drug pusher– use or apply chemicals and sometimes chemical abuse to deal with the inability of the “patient” to feel good in a bad place and thrive, to try to  “have heart” in a heartless world. Many people are unaware to this very day that the practice once was rampant for psychiatrists to treat a person with chronic mental maladies by subjecting them to lobotomies cutting off a portion of their brains. Shock treatment was another method – you’re shocked by life, let’s shock your brain, Senator Eagleton (who later ran for the vice-presidency in the 1970s on the ticket with George McGovern).

    It should never have been any surprise that the mental health profession would be of only partial help in reconstructing the psychic consequences of centuries of prolonged brainwashing and subjugation (this is not to mention “Sicko” and what we know of the crippling new effects of “managed care” on the medical profession). Many mental health experts, the overwhelming majority of them white, have long suggested that the “medical model” may be inappropriate in the treatment of the psychological, not to mention, sociological components of mental illness. 

    But you don’t have to be a mental health professional or a sociologist to know that we can no longer restrict our search for healing to professional shrinks, raring back in executive chairs and carpeted suites stocked with “psychometric instruments” standardized on the white middle class, far removed from the realities of the concrete social milieu of afflicted and homeless black “subjects” living lives of hardship and subjugation, with no assurance of available treatment.

    Even when they are “insured they are limited to the care and treatment some insurance clerk is willing to “authorize.”  In matters of mental health, this typically will include a few sessions of “fifty minute hours” of “talk therapy” before leaving with a prescription or chemical palliative to dull agony and the pain but not the punishment of life on the skids in a sick society.

    The hour is up and time is running out, black people, but white supremacy is not. We are living now in the final and highest stage of racism and white supremacy.  We’ve let our struggle slip back while sitting in classrooms and conferences crooning about “afrocentricity” and ancient African glories that have gone forever.

    We have come now to a crossroads. We have lost control of our children’s minds, our future.  We have lost their respect, and appear to be on a collision course to a war of words between the black generations, in which hip-hop youth disparage and mock our language, our music and our humanity with a creativity and a rime and a rhythm we can’t fathom, let alone equal in our pitifully fruitless endeavors to eliminate the “n-word” and box with the black-on-black random violence of dissocialized youth who have concluded that adults and their leaders cannot or will not fight the power.  Who knows but it may be that Dr. M’s movement of recovery from addiction to and from white supremacy is offering us a final and effective chance to begin to “sit down together,” to get together and get our heads together.    

    BEYOND RELIGION,BEYOND RELIGION, TOWARD SPIRITUALITY, ESSAYS ON CONSCIOUSNESS Click to order via Amazon
    Paperback: 281 pages
    Publisher: Black Bird Press (2007)
    Language: English

    Marvin X has done extraordinary mind and soul work in bringing our attention to the importance of spirituality, as opposed to religion, in our daily living. Someone'maybe Kierkegaard or maybe it was George Fox who'said that there was no such thing as "Christianity." There can only be Christians. It is not institutions but rather individuals who make the meaningful differences in our world. It is not Islam but Muslims. Not Buddhism but Buddhists. Marvin X has made a courageous difference. In this book he shares the wondrous vision of his spiritual explorations. His eloquent language and rhetoric are varied'sophisticated but also earthy, sometimes both at once.
    Highly informed he speaks to many societal levels and to both genders'to the intellectual as well as to the man/woman on the street or the unfortunate in prison'to the mind as well as the heart. His topics range from global politics and economics to those between men and women in their household. Common sense dominates his thought. He shuns political correctness for the truth of life. He is a Master Teacher in many fields of thought'religion and psychology, sociology and anthropology, history and politics, literature and the humanities. He is a needed Counselor, for he knows himself, on the deepest of personal levels and he reveals that self to us, that we might be his beneficiaries.
    All of which are represented in his Radical Spirituality'a balm for those who anguish in these troubling times of disinformation. As a shaman himself, he calls too for a Radical Mythology to override the traditional mythologies of racial supremacy that foster war and injustice. If you want to reshape (clean up, raise) your consciousness, this is a book to savor, to read again, and again'to pass onto a friend or lover.
    —Rudolph Lewis, Editor, ChickenBones: A Journal

    BEYOND RELIGIONIn the Crazy House Called AmericaClick to order via Amazon
    ISBN: 0964067218
    Format: Paperback, 204pp
    Pub. Date: January 2003
    Publisher: Black Bird Press


    “Rarely is a brother secure and honest enough with himself to reveal his innermost thoughts, emotions or his most hellacious life experiences. For most men it would be a monumental feat just to share/bare his soul with his closest friends but to do so to perfect strangers would be unthinkable, unless he had gone through the fires of life and emerged free of the dross that tarnishes his soul. Marvin X, poet, playwright, author and essayist does just that in a self-published book entitled In The Crazy House Called America.

    This latest piece from Marvin X offers a peek into his soul and his psyche. He lets the reader know he is hip to the rabid oppression the West heaps upon people of color especially North American Africans while at the same time revealing the knowledge gleaned from his days as a student radical, black nationalist revolutionary forger of the Black Arts Movement, husband, father lover, a dogger of women did not spare him the degradation and agony of descending into the abyss of crack addiction, abusive and toxic relationships and family tragedy.

    Perhaps because of the knowledge gained as a member of the Nation of Islam, and his experiences as one of the prime movers of the cultural revolution of the '60, the insights he shares In The Crazy House Called America are all the keener. Marvin writes candidly of his pain, bewilderment and depression of losing his son to suicide. He shares in a very powerful way, his own out of body helplessness as he wallowed in the dregs of an addiction that threatened to destroy his soul and the mess his addictions made of his life and relationships with those he loved. But he is not preachy and this is not an autobiography. He has already been there and done that. In sharing his story and the wisdom he has gleaned from his life experiences and looking at the world through the eyes of an artist/healer…”
    —Junious Ricardo Stanton

    Love and War: PoemsLove and War: PoemsClick to order via Amazon
    by Marvin X. Preface by Lorenzo Thomas
    Format: Paperback, 140pp.
    ISBN: 0964967200
    Publisher: Black Bird Press

    Book of poetry by Black Arts activist, preface by Lorenzo Thomas. "When you listen to Tupac Shakur, E-40, Too Short, Master P or any other rappers out of the Bay Area of Cali, think of Marvin X. He laid the foundation and gave us the language to express Black male urban experience in a lyrical way." --James G. Spady, Philadelphia New Observer.

    Have spent the last few days (when not mourning with friends and family the passing of my family friend and mentor in Muslim feminism and Islamic work, Sharifa AlKhateeb, (may she dwell in Rahma), immersed in the work of Marvin X and amazed at his brilliance. This poet has been prolific since his first book of poems, Fly to Allah, (1969), right up to his most recent Love and War Poems (1995) and Land of My Daughters, 2005, not to mention his plays, which were produced (without royalties) in Black community theatres from the 1960s to the present, and essay collections such as In the Crazy House Called America, 2002, and Wish I Could Tell You The Truth, 2005.

    Marvin X was a prime shaper of the Black Arts Movement (1964-1970s) which is, among other things, the birthplace of modern Muslim American literature, and it begins with him. Well, Malik Shabazz and him. But while the Autobiography of Malcolm X is a touchstone of Muslim American culture, Marvin X and other Muslims in BAM were the emergence of a cultural expression of Black Power and Muslim thought inspired by Malcolm, who was, of course, ignited by the teachings and writings of the Honorable Elijah Muhammad.

    And that, taken all together, is what I see as the starting point of Muslim American literature. Then there are others, immigrant Muslims and white American Muslims and so forth, that follow.There are also antecedents, such as the letters of Africans enslaved in America. Maybe there is writing by Muslims in the Spanish and Portuguese era or earlier, but that requires archival research of a sort I am not going to be able to do.

    My interest is contemporary literature, and by literature I am more interested in poetry and fiction than memoir and non-fiction, although that is a flexible thing.I argue that it is time to call Muslim American literature a field, even though many of these writings can be and have been classified in other ways—studied under African American literature or to take the writings of immigrant Muslims, studied under South Asian ethnic literature or Arab American literature.

    With respect to Marvin X, I wonder why I am just now hearing about him—I read Malcolm when I was 12, I read Amiri Baraka and Sonia Sanchez and others from the BAM in college and graduate school—why is attention not given to his work in the same places I encountered these other authors?

    Declaring Muslim American literature as a field of study is valuable because recontextualizing it will add another layer of attention to his incredibly rich body of work. He deserves to be WAY better known than he is among Muslim Americans and generally, in the world of writing and the world at large.

    By we who are younger Muslim American poets, in particular, Marvin should be honored as our elder, one who is still kickin, still true to the word!Love and War Poems is wrenching and powerful, combining a powerful critique of America ("America downsizes like a cripple whore/won't retire/too greedy to sleep/too fat to rest") but also a critique of deadbeat dads and drug addicts (not sparing himself) and men who hate.

    "For the Men" is so Quranic poem it gave me chills with verses such as:

    for the men who honor wives
    and the men who abuse them
    for the men who win
    and the men who sin
    for the men who love God
    and the men who hate
    for the men who are brothers
    and the men who are beasts"

    "O Men, listen to the wise," the poet pleads:
    there is no escape
    for the men of this world
    or the men of the next

    He is sexist as all get out, in the way that is common for men of his generation and his radicalism, but he is refreshingly aware of that and working on it. It's just that the work isn't done and if that offends you to see a man in process and still using the 'b' word, look out. Speaking of the easily offended, he warns in his introduction that "life is often profane and obscene, such as the present condition of African American people." If you want pure and holy, he says, read the Quran and the Bible, because Marvin is talking about "the low down dirty truth."

    For all that, the poetry of Marvin X is like prayer, beauty-full of reverence and honor for Truth. "It is. it is. it is."A poem to his daughter Muhammida is a sweet mix of parental love and pride and fatherly freak-out at her sexuality and independence, ending humbly with:

    peace Mu
    it's on you
    yo world
    sister-girl

    Other people don't get off so easy, including a certain "black joint chief of staff ass nigguh (kill 200,000 Muslims in Iraq)" in the sharply aimed poem "Free Me from My Freedom." (Mmm hmm, the 'n' word is all over the place in Marvin too.) Nature poem, wedding poem, depression poem, wake-up call poems, it's all here. Haiti, Rwanda, the Million Man March, Betsy Ross's maid, OJ, Rabin, Mumia Abu-Jamal, and other topics make it into this prophetically voiced collection of dissent poetry, so Islamic and so African American in its language and its themes, a book that will stand in its beauty long after the people mentioned in it pass.

    READ MARVIN X for RAMADAN!
    --Mohja Kahf Associate Professor / Dept. of English, Middle East & Islamic Studies,
    University of Arkansas-Fayetteville

    Wish I Could Tell You the Truth, EssaysWish I Could Tell You the Truth, Essays (Signed Copy)
    Paperback: 215 pages
    Publisher: Black Bird Press (2005)
    Product Dimensions: 8 x 5.4 x 0.7 inches
    Shipping Weight: 1.1 pounds



    Somethin' Proper: The Life and Times of a North American African Poet Somethin' Proper: The Life and Times of a North American African Poet
    Paperback: 278 pages
    Publisher: Black Bird Pr (June 1999)
    Language: English
    ISBN-10: 0964967219
    ISBN-13: 978-0964967212
    Product Dimensions: 8.4 x 5.4 x 0.9 inches
    Marvin X
    photo Kamau Amen Ra





    Somethin' Proper, the Autobiography of Marvin X, Black Bird Press, 1998

    from the Introduction by Dr. Nathan Hare, the Black Think Tank

    In SOMETHIN' PROPER, we quickly see that we are inside the pages not only of Marvin's private political papers, comprising a lyrical diary shaped to be read and enjoyed like a novel by the masterful hands of an internationally noted black poet, but we are being escorted to the cutting edge of a fascinating postmodern black literary genre in the making, the notes of an undying black warrior who refuses to give up, give out or give in!

    Although easy to read by almost anybody wishing to do so, SOMETHIN' PROPER (apparently a phrase from the drug subculture, i.e., BREAK ME OFF SOMETHIN' PROPER), presents us at once with an opportunity for a deeper understanding of a panorama of participants in the often poignant but sometimes hilarious inner workings of the black male psyche, from the middle class bourgeois pretenders such as "tenured Negroes" on the academic plantation and their "negrocity," to "coconuts" in the corporations, and across the spectrum to brothers in the hood, particularly the way in which utility and haughty demeanor conceal and mask the panoramic and pervasive depression of the black male.

    Before his death at the early age of 36, Frantz Fanon, the black psychiatrist who lived and wrote about the relations between the oppressor and oppressed in the battle of Algiers (Wretched of the Earth; Black Skin, White Masks, and A Dying Colonialism), presented us with clear psychiatric paradigms for the struggles Marvin deftly captures for us.

    Marvin is able to give us insights into himself and his affiliates (Huey Newton, Eldridge Cleaver, Bobby Seale, Little Bobby Hutton, Amiri Baraka, Sonia Sanchez, Angela Davis, et.al., that are original but reminiscent of Fanon, because Marvin is bearing the covers on his life and the life of others.

    Of all the many disorders and distortions that plague the black male, each and every day, perhaps the ones that take the heaviest tool on his ravished brain are those that—if not contained by armed resistance—revolve around the painful difficulty of gaining control over his individual and collective destiny, around what is known in mental health circles as "the locus of control," the dilemma of resistance to the enemy from without and the enemy from within (including the self, if we consider that there can be no master without those who, for whatever reason, are willing to be a slave). Might makes right but not for long.

    If we honor the likes of Patrick Henry for saying "give me liberty or give me death," it is no matter that when the Negro says give him liberty or death the white man tries to give him death! The so-called Negro is confronted with a choice Patrick Henry had not reckoned with, something Fanon called "reactional disorders" or "psychosomatic pathology" that is the direct product of oppression.

    But out of a last ditch desperation in self-medication and the management of his pulverized and thwarted emotions, in a mindless effort to soothe his psychological and social wounds, the black male is introduced unwarily if discreetly to the vicious cycle of self-mutilation and induced addiction, which takes hold and spreads like an epidemic virus as part of the psycho-technology, historically, of the white man's oppression of the North American African and others around the world.

    In his powerlessness and victimization, with nothing left to lean on, the black man is likely to mount the seesaw, if not the roller coaster of racial psycho-social dependency and messianic religiosity (becoming the mad-dog religious fanatic, believing in a savior other than himself) on the one hand and the individual chemical dependent on the other, i.e. the dope fiend.

    Marvin decontructs both. In the bottomless caverns of addiction in any form, there seems no amount of religiosity, coke, crack, alcohol or sex sufficient to sedate the social angst and shattered cultural strivings.

    The more the black man tempts to medicate his anxiety and to mask his depression and self doubts with pretense and hostility, the more he finds himself in trouble with the persons he must love and be loved by than with the alien representatives of the society that would control and castrate his manhood.

    Novelist Richard Wright, addressing these paradoxes and dilemmas in his own autobiography BLACK BOY, explained that, "Because I had no power to make things happen outside of me in the objective world, I made things happen within. Because my environment was bare and bleak, I endowed it with unlimited potentialities, redeemed it for the sake of my own hungry and cloudy yearning."

    The catch is in the way these things turn out after the boy has been taken through the meat grinder of growing up within the machinery of white social control. In response, the strategy or road most taken by both Marvin X and Richard Wright, to put it simply, is FLIGHT (what Wright as a matter of fact names the middle passage of his novel, Native Son, book 2 of 3).

    As surely as the individual who accepts oppression is constantly in flight from his racial identity, the black man who rejects it is constantly on the run from the agency of white supremacy that must control him and wishes to annihilate him outright. And here is where Marvin's story is most valuable to us , helping us to grasp the meaning of the tradition of escape within our race, literature and history, stretching back to the slave trade and slave ships of the middle passage, down to the demanding requirements of escape from coercion, incarceration and surveillance in the modern era: he takes us through a childhood of continual efforts to avoid juvenile hall, to the flights of his father (despite punishing ambiguities, Marvin X dedicates his book to both his parents in memorial), calling upon pure personal honesty and the deepest levels of understanding to appreciate the parental struggles of his own and the resulting psycho-sexual and social conflicts.

    Without professing to do so, Marvin X speaks here most effectively of all black men, exposing their triumphs and follies, telling all he knows about everybody, including himself, always seeming to exact the hardest toll of all on himself, inviting us openly and unashamedly into the intricacies of his youthful endeavors to love too many women, including more than one try at the practice of polygamy (at one point he had four wives, in the Islamic tradition), until he realizes that if monogamy is the love and marriage of one woman, polygamy is the love or marriage of one woman too many!

    I predict that SOMETHIN' PROPER (the life and times of a North American African Poet) will readily emerge as an underground classic as well as a classic of the black consciousness movement and the world of the troubled inner city, a manual of value to any brother who has lost his way and the sister who would help him to understand or know how to find it, to find it within himself, in the intriguing story of Marvin X, who has been there and the women and political fellow-travelers in the black movement who were there with him in his often daring escapades, his secret flights and open confrontations with white supremacy.

    In the end, is he bitter? Or is he happy as a negro eating watermelon on massa's plantation? Well, in the beginning white people are devils—but by the end, all people are devils—in Marvin's world. After all, this is his story. Nevertheless, by the end we are convinced Marvin has regained faith in himself, his God and his people.

    And it is gratifying in an era of the sellout, the faint hearted and the fallen, to see that Marvin X was one black man who met the white man in the center of the ring and walked with him to the corners of psycho-social inequity, grappling with him through the bowels of the earth, yet remained one black man the white man couldn't get.

    I'm glad I stopped that day on Market Street and bought a pair of Marvin's sunglasses, but I wish I knew where to find those sunglasses now, because I could feel so proud to wear them, or, better yet, I could lend them to some other brother who was trying to find his way to SOMETHIN' PROPER while moving in the direction of the sun.
    --Dr. Nathan Hare

    Marvin X Performing

    Land of my daughtersLand of My Daughters: Poem's 1995-2005
    Paperback: 116 pages
    Publisher: BlackBird Press (2005)
    Language: English
    Product Dimensions: 8.5 x 5.1 x 0.4 inches

    Where I’d like to start this 2005 Poetry Roundup is Iraq, as in, how did we get there and how do we get back? The consciousness-altering book of poems that tells the tale, in no uncertain terms and yet always via poetry, is the astonishing Land of My Daughters: Poems 1995-2005 (Black Bird Press) by Marvin X.

    Marvin X is the USA’s Rumi, and his nation is not “where our fathers died” but where our daughters live. The death of patriarchal war culture is his everyday reality. X’s poems vibrate, whip, love in the most meta- and physical ways imaginable and un-. He’s got the humor of Pietri, the politics of Baraka, and the spiritual Muslim grounding that is totally new in English –- the ecstasy of Hafiz, the wisdom of Saadi. It’s not unusual for him to have a sequence of shortish lines followed by a culminating line that stretches a quarter page –- it is the dance of the dervishes, the rhythms of a Qasida.
    --Bob Holman, Bowery Poetry Club, NYC



    Pull Yo Pants Up: Critical Notes on Obama Drama 2008-2012
    Paperback
    Publisher: Black Bird Press (2013)













    Stay connected to new generation. they really can feel you. as much as you dislike rap. your style is very hip hop. Lol! brash. raw. in your face. not givin a F what anybody thinks albeit a much stronger message.
    --Muhammida El Muhajir

    This is a dangerous book, for it reveals the inner workings of capitalist and imperialist governments around the world. It's a book that stands with and on behalf of the poor, the dispossessed, the despised, and downtrodden.--Rudolph Lewis, editor, Chickenbones 
    You are the voice of the Black Man whose cry has been muffled by the clank of prison bars, the explosion of gunfire, and the loud silence of apathy and compliance. 
    --Fahizah Alim 


    ELDRIDGE CLEAVER - MY FRIEND THE DEVIL: A Memoir



     


      • This book added much to our knowledge of the personal life of  young civil rights/black power leaders. That human side we seldom see without sentimentality and without condemnation. Too often there is too much concern for respectability.
         
        You are fearless in representations of black life.  Those stances have made all the difference in my own writings.
         
        Rudolph Lewis, Chickenbones.com
         
    Click to order via Amazon

    Paperback
    Publisher: Black Bird Press (2009)


    Marvin X‘s newest book, “Eldridge Cleaver: My Friend, The Devil” is an important Expose!, notonly of whom his good friend really was… (I confess I thought something like that, in less metaphysical terms, from the day we met, at San Francisco State, 1967) But also of whom Marvin was/is. Now, Marvin has confessed to being Yacub, whom Elijah Muhammad taught us was the “evil big head scientist” who created the devil. (Marvin’s head is very large for his age.)

    What is good about this book is Marvin’s telling us something about who Eldridge became as the Black Panther years receded in the rear view mirror. I remember during this period, when I learned that Marvin was hanging around Cleaver even after he’d made his televised switch from anti-capitalist revolutionary to Christian minister, denouncing the 3rd World revolutionaries and the little Marxism he thought he knew, while openly acknowledging beating his wife as a God given male prerogative, I said to Marvin, “I thought you was a Muslim” . His retort, “Jesus pay more money than Allah, Bro”, should be a classic statement of vituperative recidivism.

    But this is one of the charms of this memoir. It makes the bizarre fathomable. Especially the tales of fraternization with arguably the most racist & whitest of the Xtian born agains with Marvin as agent, road manager, co-conspirator-confessor, for the post-Panther – very shot- out Cleaver. It also partially explains some of Cleaver’s moves to get back in this country, he had onetime denounced, and what he did after the big cop out. Plus, some of the time, these goings on seem straight out hilarious. Though frequently, that mirth is laced with a sting of regret. Likewise, I want everyone to know that I am writing this against my will, as a favor to Yacub.
    —Amiri Baraka. Newark, 5/13/09

    Related Links
    www.blackbirdpressnews.blogspot.com


    A journal dedicated to truth, freedom of speech and radical spiritual consciousness. Our mission is the liberation of men and women from oppression, violence and abuse of any kind, interpersonal, political, religious,economic,psychosexual. We believe as Fidel Castro said, "The weapon of today is not guns but consciousness."


    Marvin X Articles on AALBC.com Include
    The black culture police are at it again, lead running dog is Rev. Jesse Jackson, perhaps the most hypocritical culture policeman on the scene--especially after leading president Clinton in prayer over Monica while himself engaged in extramarital shenanigans. I can't take Jesse Jackson with his twisted mouth ( from lying) pontificating on moral issues while he is the most immoral of men, even pimping the blood of MLK, Jr.

    Movie Reviews by Marvin X on AALBC.com include:

    Order the writings of Marvin X direct from the publisher:

    Black Bird Press
    1222 Dwight Way
    Berkeley CA 94702
    jmarvinx@yahoo.com
    510-200-4164

    Marvin X is available for readings and lectures on a variety of topics:

    How to Recover from the Addiction to White Supremacy, a mental health peer group session
    The Psycholinguistic Crisis of the North American African
    The Black Arts/Black Power Movement
    Islam in the Bay Area
    Beyond Religion, toward Spirituality
    Roots of the Black Panther Party
    True Mission of Black Studies as envisioned by the Black Student Union
    at San Francisco State University
    Revolution from Egypt to the Americas
    Male/female Rites of Passage
    Partner Violence, physical, verbal and emotional

    27 Killed at Conn. School

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    Police: 27 killed at Conn. school; 1 other dead

    BEYOND RELIGION

    It is a sad time in America these days, but James Baldwin told us, "The murder of my child will not make your child safe!" And so the American empire stretches around the world murdering children, men, women and elderly to safeguard the world for White Supremacy. One day she shall get enough of her permanent war strategy, but she just said American shall continue warring and killing in Afghanistan after the 2014 pullout date. Secretary of Defense said America shall have an enduring relationship with Afghanistan, meaning the killing of people by drones and other means shall continue. 

    And thus what goes around comes around, or as the Bible says, as thou has done so shall it be done to thee! American and European banks were just found guilty of money laundering the trillions in drug profits that have caused 40, 000 deaths in Mexico the last few years, and add to that death toll the thousands killed in America due to drug related violence in the hoods of these United States. 

    For their role in the "drug war" no banker has gone to jail or prison, the banks were only slapped with a fine equal to a month's money laundering, 1.4 billion dollars, yet their money laundering was tracked over a ten year period. Again, imagine the slaughter of innocent children who were caught in the drug trade so the bankers can live the "high" life. 

    What a horrible event in Conn. today, innocent babies blown away by a lone gunman, and yet this entire society must share the guilt of the disturbed man, for this is indeed The Crazy House Called America and what we have seen this week in Portland, Ore and Conn. is only the beginning of sorrows Jesus told you are coming. 

    When America and her allies stop killing innocent children around the world, maybe then and only then shall her children live in peace and security. When she stops financing the American drug culture, especially violence in the hood, only then will America's children be able to live a happy life. 

    As a parent who has lost a child, we know the pain and suffering now being experienced by the people in Conn. As we grieve for these children, say a prayer for all the children slaughtered at the hands of American imperialism and domestic colonialism.
    --Marvin X
    NEWTOWN, Conn. (AP) — A gunman opened fire inside a Connecticut elementary school, killing 26 people, including 20 children, by blasting his way through the building as young studentscowered helplessly in classrooms while their teachers and classmates were shot.
    The attack, coming less than two weeks before Christmas, was the nation's second-deadliest school shooting, exceeded only by the Virginia Tech massacre in 2007.
    The gunman killed himself and another person was found dead at a second scene, leading to a total toll of 28, authorities said.
    Panicked parents raced to Sandy Hook Elementary School, about 60 miles northeast of New York City, looking for their children in the wake of the shooting. Students were told to close their eyes by police as they were led from the building.
    Robert Licata said his 6-year-old son was in class when the gunman burst in and shot the teacher.
    "That's when my son grabbed a bunch of his friends and ran out the door," he said. "He was very brave. He waited for his friends."
    He said the shooter didn't utter a word.
    A photo taken by The Newtown Bee newspaper showed a group of young students — some crying, others looking visibly frightened — being escorted by adults through a parking lot in a line, hands on each other's shoulders.
    Stephen Delgiadice said his 8-year-old daughter was in the school and heard two big bangs. Teachers told her to get in a corner, he said.
    "It's alarming, especially in Newtown, Connecticut, which we always thought was the safest place in America," he said. His daughter was fine.

    Andrea Rynn, a spokeswoman at the hospital, said it had three patients from the school but she did not have information on the extent or nature of their injuries.

    Mergim Bajraliu, 17, heard the gunshots echo from his home and ran to check on his 9-year-old sister at the school. He said his sister, who was fine, heard a scream come over the intercom at one point. He said teachers were shaking and crying as they came out of the building.
    "Everyone was just traumatized," he said.
    Richard Wilford's 7-year-old son, Richie, is in the second grade at the school. His son told him that he heard a noise that "sounded like what he described as cans falling."
    The boy told him a teacher went out to check on the noise, came back in, locked the door and had the kids huddle up in the corner until police arrived.
    "There's no words," Wilford said. "It's sheer terror, a sense of imminent danger, to get to your child and be there to protect him."
    At the White House, a tearful President Barack Obama said he grieved about the massacre as a father first, declaring "our hearts are broken today." He promised action to prevent such tragedies again but did not say what that would be.
    The scene in the White House briefing room was one of the most outwardly emotional moments of Obama's presidency.
    "The majority of those who died were children — beautiful, little kids between the ages of 5 and 10 years old," Obama said.
    He paused for several seconds to keep his composure as he teared up and wiped an eye. Nearby, two aides cried and held hands as they listened to Obama.
    "They had their entire lives ahead of them — birthdays, graduations, wedding, kids of their own," Obama continued about the victims. "Among the fallen were also teachers, men and women who devoted their lives to helping our children."
    ___
    Associated Press writers Jim Fitzgerald in Newtown, Pete Yost in Washington, D.C., and Michael Melia in Hartford contributed to this report.

    The Cost of White Supremacy Military Occupation of the Planet

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    How US taxpayers are paying the Pentagon to occupy the planet

    Author gives an insight into what it costs US taxpayers to build and support the American global military presence.
    Last Modified: 14 Dec 2012 12:30


    Pentagon-funded research indicates that 18 per cent of total foreign military and economic aid goes toward buying base access, "swelling our invoice by around $6.3bn" [EPA]
    "Are you monitoring the construction?" asked the middle-aged man on a bike accompanied by his dog.
    "Ah, si," I replied in my barely passable Italian.
    "Bene," he answered. Good.
    In front of us, a backhoe's guttural engine whined into action and empty dump trucks rattled along a dirt track. The shouts of men vied for attention with the metallic whirring of drills and saws ringing in the distance. Nineteen immense cranes spread across the landscape, with the foothills of Italy's Southern Alps in the background. More than 100 pieces of earthmoving equipment, 250 workers and grids of scaffolding wrapped around what soon would be 34 new buildings.
    We were standing in front of a massive 145-acre construction site for a "little America" rising in Vicenza, an architecturally renowned Italian city and UNESCO world heritage site near Venice. This was Dal Molin, the new military base the US Army has been readying for the relocation of as many as 2,000 soldiers from Germany in 2013.
    Since 1955, Vicenza has also been home to another major US base, Camp Ederle. They're among the more than 1,000 bases the United States uses to ring the globe (with about 4,000 more in the 50 states and Washington, DC). This complex of military installations, unprecedented in history, has been a major, if little noticed, aspect of US power since World War II.
    During the Cold War, such bases became the foundation for a "forward strategy" meant to surround the Soviet Union and push US military power as close to its borders as possible. These days, despite the absence of a superpower rival, the Pentagon has been intent on dotting the globe with scores of relatively small "lily pad" bases, while continuing to build and maintain some large bases like Dal Molin.
    Americans rarely think about these bases, let alone how much of their tax money - and debt - is going to build and maintain them. For Dal Molin and related construction nearby, including a brigade headquarters, two sets of barracks, a natural-gas-powered energy plant, a hospital, two schools, a fitness centre, dining facilities and a mini-mall, taxpayers are likely to shell out at least half a billion dollars. (All the while, a majority of locals passionately and vocally oppose the new base.)
    How much does the US spend each year occupying the planet with its bases and troops? How much does it spend on its global presence? Forced by Congress to account for its spending overseas, the Pentagon has put that figure at $22.1bn a year. It turns out that even a conservative estimate of the true costs of garrisoning the globe comes to an annual total of about $170bn. In fact, it may be considerably higher. Since the onset of "the Global War on Terror" in 2001, the total cost for our garrisoning policies, forour presence abroad, has probably reached $1.8 trillion to $2.1 trillion.
    How much do we spend?
    By law, the Pentagon must produce an annual "Overseas Cost Summary" (OCS) putting a price on the military's activities abroad, from bases to embassies and beyond. This means calculating all the costs of militaryconstruction, regular facility repairs and maintenance, plus the costs of maintaining one million US military and Defence Department personnel and their families abroad - the pay cheques, housing, schools, vehicles, equipment and the transportation of personnel and materials overseas and back, and far, far more.
     US military spending in question
    The latest OCS, for the 2012 fiscal year ending September 30, documented $22.1bn in spending, although, at Congress' direction, this doesn't include any of the more than $118bn spent that year on the wars in Afghanistan and elsewhere around the globe.
    While $22.1bn is a considerable sum, representing about as much as the budgets for the Departments of Justice and Agriculture and about half the State Department's 2012 budget, it contrasts sharply with economist Anita Dancs's estimate of $250bn. She included war spending in her total, but even without it, her figure comes to around $140bn - still $120bn more than the Pentagon suggests.
    Wanting to figure out the real costs of garrisoning the planet myself, for more than three years, as part of a global investigation of bases abroad, I've talked to budget experts, current and former Pentagon officials, and base budget officers. Many politely suggested that this was a fool's errand given the number of bases involved, the complexity of distinguishing overseas from domestic spending, the secrecy of Pentagon budgets, and the "frequently fictional"nature of Pentagon figures. (The Department of Defence remains the only federal agency unable to pass a financialaudit.)
    Ever the fool and armed only with the power of searchable PDFs, I nonetheless plunged into the bizarro world of Pentagon accounting, where ledgers are sometimes still handwritten and $1bn can be a rounding error. I reviewed thousands of pages of budget documents, government and independent reports and hundreds of line items for everything from shopping malls to military intelligence to postal subsidies.
    Wanting to err on the conservative side, I decided to follow the methodology Congress mandated for the OCS, while also looking for overseas costs the Pentagon or Congress might have ignored. It hardly made sense to exclude, for example, the healthcare costs the Department of Defence pays for troops on overseas bases, spending for personnel in Kosovo, or the price tag for supporting the 550 bases we have in Afghanistan.
    In the spirit of "monitoring the construction", let me lead you on an abbreviated account of my quest to come up with the real costs of occupying planet Earth.
    Missing costs
    Although the Overseas Cost Summary initially might seem quite thorough, you'll soon notice that countries well known to host US bases have gone missing-in-action. In fact, at least 18 countries and foreign territories on the Pentagon's own list of overseas bases go unnamed.
    Particularly surprising is the absence of Kosovo and Bosnia. The military has had large bases and hundreds of troops there for more than a decade, with another Pentagon report showing 2012 costs of $313.8m. According to that report, the OCS also understates costs for bases in Honduras and Guantanamo Bay by about a third or $85m.
    And then other oddities appear: in places like Australia and Qatar, the Pentagon says it has funds to pay troops but no money for "operations and maintenance" to turn the lights on, feed people, or do regular repairs. Adjusting for these costs adds an estimated $36m. As a start, I found:
    $436m for missing countries and costs.
    That's not much compared to $22bn and chump change in the context of the whole Pentagon budget, but it's just a beginning.
    At Congress' direction, the Pentagon also omits the costs of bases in the oft-forgotten US territories - Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mariana Islands and the US Virgin Islands. This is strange because the Pentagon considers them "overseas". More important, as economist Dancs says, "The United States retains territories... primarily for the purposes of the military and projecting military power". Plus, they are, well, literally overseas.
    Conservatively, this adds $3bn in total military spending to the OCS.
    However, there are more quasi-US territories in the form of truly forgotten Pacific Ocean island nations in "compacts of free association" with the United States - the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia and Palau. Ever since it controlled these islands as "strategic trust territories" after World War II, the US has enjoyed the right to establish military facilities on them, including the nuclear test site on the Bikini Atoll and the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defence Test Site elsewhere in the Marshalls.
     Inside Story Americas - Future of US military?
    This comes in exchange for yearly aid payments from the Office of Insular Affairs, adding another $571m and yielding total costs of:
    $3.6bn for territories and Pacific island nations.
    Speaking of the oceans, at Congress' instruction, the Pentagon excludes the cost of maintaining naval vessels overseas. But Navy and Marine Corps vessels are essentially floating (and submersible) bases used to maintain a powerful military presence on (and under) the seas. A very conservative estimate for these costs adds another $3.8bn.
    Warehouse-bases at sea
    Then there are the costs of Navy prepositioned ships at anchor around the world. Think of them as warehouse-bases at sea, stocked with weaponry, war materiel, and other supplies. And don't forget Army prepositioned stocks. Together, they come to an estimated $604m a year. In addition, the Pentagon appears to omit some $861m for overseas "sealift" and "airlift" and "other mobilisation" expenses. All told, the bill grows by:
    $5.3bn for Navy vessels and personnel plus seaborne and airborne assets.
    Also strangely missing from the Cost Summary is that little matter of healthcare costs. Overseas costs for theDefence Health Programme and other benefits for personnel abroad add an estimated $11.7bn yearly. And then there's $538m in military and family housing construction that the Pentagon also appears to overlook in its tally.
    So too, we can't forget about shopping on base, because we the taxpayers are subsidising those iconic Walmart-like PX (Post Exchange) shopping malls on bases worldwide. Although the military is fond of saying that the PX system pays for itself because it helps fund on-base recreation programs, Pentagon leaders neglect to mention that the PXs get free buildings and land, free utilities, and free transportation of goods to overseas locations. They also operate tax-free.
    While there's no estimate for the value of the buildings, land and utilities that taxpayers provide, the exchanges reported $267m in various subsidies for 2011. (Foregone federal taxes might add $30m or more to that figure.) Add in as well postal subsidies of at least $71m and you have:
    $12.6bn for health care, military and family housing, shopping and postalsubsidies.
    Another Pentagon exclusion is rent paid to other countries for the land we garrison. Although a few countries like Japan, Kuwait and South Korea actually pay the United States to subsidise our garrisons - to the tune of $1.1bn in 2012 - far more common, according to base expert Kent Calder, "are the cases where the United States pays nations to host bases".
    Given the secretive nature of basing agreements and the complex economic and political trade-offs involved in base negotiations, precise figures are impossible to find. However, Pentagon-funded research indicates that 18 per cent of total foreign military and economic aid goes toward buying base access. That swells our invoice by around $6.3bn. Payments to NATO of $1.7bn "for the acquisition and construction of military facilities and installations" and other purposes, brings us to:
    $6.9bn in net "rent" payments and NATO contributions.
    Although the OCS must report the costs of all military operations abroad, the Pentagon omits $550m for counter-narcotics operations and $108m for humanitarian and civic aid. Both have, as a budget document explains about humanitarian aid, helped "maintain a robust overseas presence", while the military "obtains access to regions important to US interests". The Pentagon also spent $24m on environmental projects abroad to monitor and reduce on-base pollution, dispose of hazardous and other waste, and for "initiatives… in support of global basing/operations". So the bill now grows by:
    $682m for counter-narcotics, humanitarian and environmental programmes.
    Costs of secret bases
    The Pentagon tally of the price of occupying the planet also ignores the costs of secret bases and classified programmes overseas. Out of a total Pentagon classified budget of $51bn for 2012, I conservatively use only the estimated overseas portion of operations and maintenance spending, which adds $2.4bn. Then there's the$15.7bn Military Intelligence Programme. Given that US law generally bars the military from engaging in domestic spying, I estimate that half this spending, $7.9bn, took place overseas.
     US army to open combat-related jobs to women
    Next, we have to add in the CIA's paramilitary budget, funding activities including secret bases in places likeSomaliaLibya and elsewhere in the Middle East, and itsdrone assassination programme, which has grown precipitously since the onset of the war on terror. Withthousands dead (including hundreds of civilians), how can we not consider these military costs? In an email, John Pike, director of GlobalSecurity.org, told me that "possibly a third" of the CIA's estimated budget of $10bnmay now go to paramilitary costs, yielding:
    $13.6bn for classified programmes, military intelligence and CIA paramilitary activities.
    Last but certainly not least comes the real biggie: the costs of the 550 bases the US built in Afghanistan, as well as the last three months of life for our bases in Iraq, which once numbered 505 before the US pullout from that country (that is, the first three months of fiscal year 2012). While the Pentagon and Congress exclude these costs, that's like calculating the New York Yankees' payroll while excluding salaries for each year's huge free agent signings.
    Conservatively following the OCS methodology used for other countries, but including costs for healthcare, military pay in the base budget, rent and "other programmes", we add an estimated:
    $104.9bn for bases and military presence in Afghanistan and other war zones.
    Having started with the OCS figure of $22.1bn, the grand total now has reached:
    $168bn ($169,963,153,283 to be exact).
    That's nearly an extra $150bn. Even if you exclude war costs - and I think the Yankees show why that's a bad idea - the total still reaches $65.1bn, or nearly three times the Pentagon's calculation.
    But don't for a second think that that's the end of our garrisoning costs. In addition to spending likely hidden in the nooks and crannies of its budget, there are other irregularities in the Pentagon's accounting. Costs for 16 countries hosting US bases but left out of the OCS entirely, including ColombiaEl Salvador and Norway, may total more than $350m. The costs of the military presencein Colombia alone could reach into the tens of millions in the context of more than $8.5bn in Plan Colombia funding since 2000. The Pentagon also reports costs of less than $5m each for YemenIsraelUganda and the Seychelles Islands, which seems unlikely and could add millions more.
    When it comes to the general US presence abroad, other costs are too difficult to estimate reliably, including the price of Pentagon offices in the United States, embassies and other government agencies that support bases and troops overseas. So, too, US training facilities, depots, hospitals and even cemeteries allow overseas bases to function. Other spending includes currency-exchange costs, attorneys' fees and damages won in lawsuits against military personnel abroad, short-term "temporary duty assignments", US-based troops participating in exercises overseas, and perhaps even some of NASA's military functions, space-based weapons, a percentage of recruiting costs required to staff bases abroad, interest paid on the debt attributable to the past costs of overseas bases, and Veterans Administration costs and other retirement spending for military personnel who served abroad.
    Beyond my conservative estimate, the true bill for garrisoning the planet might be closer to $200bn a year.
    'Spillover costs'
    Those, by the way, are just the costs in the US government's budget. The total economic costs to the US economy are higher still. Consider where the taxpayer-funded salaries of the troops at those bases go when they eat or drink at a local restaurant or bar, shop for clothing, rent a local home, or pay local sales taxes in Germany, Italy or Japan. These are what economists call "spillover" or "multiplier effects". When I visited Okinawa in 2010, for example, Marine Corps representatives bragged about how their presence contributes $1.9bn annually to the local economy through base contracts, jobs, local purchases and other spending. Although the figures may be overstated, it's no wonder members of Congress like Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison have called for a new "Build in America" policy to protect "the fiscal health of our nation".
     US increases military drills in Asia
    And the costs are still broader when one considers the trade-offs, or opportunity costs, involved. Military spending creates fewer jobs per million dollars expended than the same million invested in education, health care, or energy efficiency - barely half as many as investing in schools. Even worse, while military spending clearly provides direct benefits to the Lockheed Martins and KBRs of the military-industrial complex, these investments don't, as economist James Heintz says, boost the "long-run productivity of the rest of the private sector" the way infrastructure investments do.
    To adapt a famous line from President Dwight Eisenhower: every base that is built signifies in the final sense a theft. Indeed, think about what Dal Molin's half a billion dollars in infrastructure could have done if put to civilian uses. Again echoing Ike, the cost of one modern base is this: 260,000 low-income children getting health care for one year or 65,000 going to a year of Head Start or 65,000 veterans receiving VA care for a year.
    A different kind of 'spillover'
    Bases also create a different "spillover" in the financial and non-financial costs host countries bear. In 2004, for example, on top of direct "burden sharing" payments, host countries made in-kind contributions of $4.3bn to support US bases. In addition to agreeing to spend billions of dollars to move thousands of US Marines and their families from Okinawa to Guam, the Japanese government has paid nearly $1bn to soundproof civilian homes near US airbases on Okinawa and millions in damages for successful noise pollution lawsuits. Similarly, as base expert Mark Gillem reports, between 1992 and 2003, the Korean and US governments paid $27.3m in damages because of crimes committed by US troops stationed in Korea. In a single three-year period, US personnel "committed 1,246 criminal acts, from misdemeanours to felonies".
    As these crimes indicate, costs for local communities extend far beyond the economic. Okinawans have recently been outraged by what appears to be another in a long series of rapes committed by US troops. Which is just one example of how, from Japan to Italy, there are what Anita Dancs calls the "costs of rising hostility" over bases. Environmental damage pushes the financial and non-financial toll even higher. The creation of a base on Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean sent all of the local Chagossian people into exile.
    So, too, US troops and their families bear some of those non-financial costs due to frequent moves and separation during unaccompanied tours abroad, along with attendant high rates of divorcedomestic violencesubstance abusesexual assault and suicide.
    "No one, no one likes it," a stubbly-faced old man told me as I was leaving the construction site.  He remembered the Americans arriving in 1955 and now lives within sight of the Dal Molin base. "If it were for the good of the people, okay, but it's not for the good of the people."
    "Who pays? Who pays?" he asked. "Noi," he said. We do.
    Indeed, from that $170bn to the costs we can't quantify, we all do.
    David Vine, a Tom Dispatch regular, is assistant professor of anthropology at American University, in Washington, DC. He is the author of  (Princeton University Press, 2009). He has written for the New York Times, the Washington Post, the Guardian and Mother Jones, among other places. He is currently completing a book about the more than 1,000 US military bases located outside the United States. To read a detailed description of the calculations described in this article and view a chart of the costs of the US military presence abroad, visit here.
    A version of this article first appeared on TomDispatch.com.
    The views expressed in this article are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeera's editorial policy.

    WHATS GOING ON /MARVIN GAYE

    Malcolm X, My Main Man, But...............

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     I love this picture of Big Red, my main man, though don't be stupid, Elijah was the tree, Malcolm was a branch of the tree, so I love the tree and branch, 100%! It was Malcolm's black nationalism that influenced Huey Newton, Bobby Seale, Earnie Allen, Richard Thorne, Ann Williams, Kenny and Carol Freeman to embrace Black Nationalism at Oakland's Merritt College, 1962 Yes, we were all influenced by The African American Association of Donald Warden, aka Khalid Abdullah Al Tariq Al Mansour, but even he had absorbed the teachings of the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, along with his Los Angeles representative of the AAA, Ron Karenga, who got the concept of Kwanza in Oakland. Long live Oakland!

    President Obama on The Crazy House Called America

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    The White HouseFriday, December 14, 2012
    President Obama on the Shooting in Connecticut

    This afternoon, President Obama made a statement from the Briefing Room on the shooting at an
    elementary school in Newtown, Connecticut.


    Watch President Obama's statement on the shooting in Connecticut
    President Obama's Remarks
    This afternoon, I spoke with Governor Malloy and FBI Director Mueller. I offered Governor Malloy my 
    condolences on behalf of the nation, and made it clear he will have every single resource that he needs 
    to investigate this heinous crime, care for the victims, counsel their families. 

    We've endured too many of these tragedies in the past few years. And each time I learn the news 
    I react not as a President, but as anybody else would -- as a parent. And that was especially true 
    today. I know there's not a parent in America who doesn't feel the same overwhelming grief that I do. 

    The majority of those who died today were children -- beautiful little kids between the ages of 5 and 
    10 years old. They had their entire lives ahead of them -- birthdays, graduations, weddings, kids of 
    their own. Among the fallen were also teachers -- men and women who devoted their lives to helping 
    our children fulfill their dreams.

    So our hearts are broken today -- for the parents and grandparents, sisters and brothers of these 
    little children, and for the families of the adults who were lost. Our hearts are broken for the parents 
    of the survivors as well, for as blessed as they are to have their children home tonight, they know 
    that their children's innocence has been torn away from them too early, and there are no words that 
    will ease their pain.

    As a country, we have been through this too many times. Whether it's an elementary school in 
    Newtown, or a shopping mall in Oregon, or a temple in Wisconsin, or a movie theater in Aurora, 
    or a street corner in Chicago -- these neighborhoods are our neighborhoods, and these children 
    are our children. And we're going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent 
    more tragedies like this, regardless of the politics.

    This evening, Michelle and I will do what I know every parent in America will do, which is hug our 
    children a little tighter and we'll tell them that we love them, and we'll remind each other how deeply 
    we love one another. But there are families in Connecticut who cannot do that tonight. And they 
    need all of us right now. In the hard days to come, that community needs us to be at our best as 
    Americans. And I will do everything in my power as President to help.

    Because while nothing can fill the space of a lost child or loved one, all of us can extend a hand 
    to those in need -- to remind them that we are there for them, that we are praying for them, that 
    the love they felt for those they lost endures not just in their memories but also in ours. 

    May God bless the memory of the victims and, in the words of Scripture, heal the brokenhearted 
    and bind up their wounds.

    The President also issued a proclamation honoring the victims of the tragedy, ordering U.S. flags to
    be flown at half-staff until sunset on December 18.

    Marvin X comments on President Obama's 
    statement:

    Police: 27 killed at Conn. school; 1 other dead

    BEYOND RELIGION

    It is a sad time in America these days, but James Baldwin told us, "The murder of my child will not make your child safe!" And so the American empire stretches around the world murdering children, men, women and elderly to safeguard the world for White Supremacy. One day she shall get enough of her permanent war strategy, but she just said American shall continue warring and killing in Afghanistan after the 2014 pullout date. Secretary of Defense said America shall have an enduring relationship with Afghanistan, meaning the killing of people by drones and other means shall continue. 

    And thus what goes around comes around, or as the Bible says, as thou has done so shall it be done to thee! American and European banks were just found guilty of money laundering the trillions in drug profits that have caused 40, 000 deaths in Mexico the last few years, and add to that death toll the thousands killed in America due to drug related violence in the hoods of these United States. 

    For their role in the "drug war" no banker has gone to jail or prison, the banks were only slapped with a fine equal to a month's money laundering, 1.4 billion dollars, yet their money laundering was tracked over a ten year period. Again, imagine the slaughter of innocent children who were caught in the drug trade so the bankers can live the "high" life. 

    What a horrible event in Conn. today, innocent babies blown away by a lone gunman, and yet this entire society must share the guilt of the disturbed man, for this is indeed The Crazy House Called America and what we have seen this week in Portland, Ore and Conn. is only the beginning of sorrows Jesus told you are coming. 

    When America and her allies stop killing innocent children around the world, maybe then and only then shall her children live in peace and security. When she stops financing the American drug culture, especially violence in the hood, only then will America's children be able to live a happy life. 

    As a parent who has lost a child, we know the pain and suffering now being experienced by the people in Conn. As we grieve for these children, say a prayer for all the children slaughtered at the hands of American imperialism and domestic colonialism.
    --Marvin X

    Parable of the Green Revolution

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    Parable of the Green Revolution

    Can man stop the ash cloud over Europe? A man was asked about the future of books. He answered, the question is not about the future of books but the future of man!--Plato Negro



    The Green Revolution is not what you think, rather it is Nature in revolt against man, and man can do little when Nature is against him. He can try but the only solution is to correct himself otherwise Nature is going to consume him, yes, eat him alive, flooding the land by raising the sea level, drying up the water that will soon be more valuable than oil, polluting the food with bacteria making it inedible.
    We see man trying to make changes in nature but not in himself, for he has no intention to give freedom and justice to the poor, but has come with an entirely new method of domination and exploitation called globalism that cares nothing about the welfare of nations, only profit. If people suffer, too bad, we must let free market forces play out, except when the exploitation is so blatant he will make minor adjustments as with the sub prime mortgage crisis. The government says it will help a few but most of the people, especially the poor who were the worse victims shall be homeless—once again, they have been robbed of their American dream.
    But Nature shall not stop her fury until the white supremacy rulers and their running dogs have been removed from power, no matter what it takes—they have no weapons against nature, the sun, the moon and stars, the oceans, rivers and mountains, even the trees, animals and fish are against the Globalists.

    The focus of the Green revolution should not be on Nature but on those who have polluted the earth with the blood and bones of the righteous people. They must be apprehended and brought to justice. Their greed and desire for cheap labor and cheap resources will bring about their doom and no amount of correcting the forces of Nature will suffice because Nature has done nothing but showered her blessings upon man, so why should we think nature needs to be cleaned up—no, it is man that must be cleaned or eliminated from the planet.
    Mother Nature is angry and no amount of pacification will work because you are the problem, not Mother Nature. Again, you have no intention to clean up yourself, but to persist in your wickedness, spreading it throughout the earth. You have now turned the poor children of Iraq into prostitutes by killing their mothers and fathers, just as you have done in the ghettoes of America, wherein babies eleven, twelve and thirteen are whoring because many of them are abused, abandoned and homeless.
    In Iraq, the young girls are discarding the Muslim dress for jeans with sparkles so they can get money for food, just as the ghetto girls are doing, whoring for food and to pay their cell phone bill and buy hair weave.


    No, Mother Nature does not need correction; she knows how to heal herself without your assistance, for she has been around for billions of years while you have just arrived from the caves of Europe.

    You need to forget about Mother Nature because she is coming after you and all those who behave like you, all who want to be robbers, pimps, thugs, gangstas and killers. See if you can fight Mother Nature when her earthquakes hit, hurricanes and tsunamis on the way.

    You must bow down and submit to Mother Nature, asking her forgiveness for destroying her people, robbing them and keeping them deaf, dumb, and blind. Otherwise, you and your cosmetic attempt to appease her will be to no avail. In the end, you shall be wiped from the face of the earth. Mother Nature has revealed this truth to me. I speak in the name of fish, cows, birds, bees, ants, rivers, creeks, oceans, hills, mountains, sun, moon and stars. I speak in the name of corn, wheat, rice and all the crops Mother Nature has provided man for his pleasure.


    I speak in the name of the poor who have been robbed of their labor and natural resources so devils can live in heaven while the poor suffer in hell. No, you need not bother cleaning up anything but yourself, for it is highly doubtful you have the heart to do that, let alone tackle Mother Nature. Mother is well able to heal herself. Let’s see if you can heal your wickedness and injustice to her people.
    --Marvin X

    from The Wisdom of Plato Negro, parables/fables, Marvin X, Black Bird Press, Berkeley 2012. Order direct from the publisher Black Bird Press, 1222 Dwight Way, Berkeley CA 94702, $19.95, add $5.00 for handling and priority mailing. 

    Marvin X is now available for readings and speaking engagements. Contact his agent: Sun in Leo PR 718-496 2305, prgirl@suninleog.com
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